South Sudan — the world’s newest nation — contains some of Africa’s most extraordinary and least-visited wilderness, including the Mundari cattle camps and the Boma migration second only to the Serengeti.
The Mundari people of South Sudan are renowned for their extraordinary cattle culture — they paint themselves with wood ash alongside their beloved Ankole cattle in the cattle camps of the White Nile region. These camps, photographed by a handful of specialist photographers worldwide, offer one of Africa’s most visually extraordinary and culturally immersive frontier experiences.
Boma National Park hosts an antelope migration of 1.2 million animals — tiang, kob, and elephants — second in scale only to the Serengeti Great Migration, yet virtually unknown outside specialist circles.
Capital: Juba | Currency: South Sudanese Pound (SSP) | Language: English, Arabic, Dinka | Difficulty: Advanced
South Sudan rewards the most serious Africa travellers with access to cultures and landscapes that tourism has not yet changed — the Mundari cattle camps are among the most photographically extraordinary subjects in Africa, and the Boma migration is one of the continent’s great wildlife secrets.
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Everything you need to know before travelling to South Sudan — visa requirements, safety, best time to visit, currency, health, and practical logistics.
Visa required in advance. VHA assists with all arrangements. Government of South Sudan approval required.
Advanced frontier travel. Areas outside Juba require experienced operator. VHA provides full briefings.
December–March
December–March: dry season, accessible roads, Mundari camps most active.
South Sudanese Pound (SSP)
USD essential. No banking infrastructure outside Juba.
Fly to Juba International Airport (JUB) via Nairobi, Addis Ababa, Cairo.
Yellow fever required. Malaria prophylaxis essential. Comprehensive insurance mandatory.
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From ancient ruins to living cultures, from wildlife to coastlines — the essential South Sudan experiences for every type of traveller.
The Mundari people live alongside their Ankole cattle, coating themselves with wood ash. One of Africa’s most photographically extraordinary subjects.
1.2 million antelope migration — Africa’s second-largest mammal migration after the Serengeti. Virtually unknown.
The White Nile flowing through South Sudan’s capital. Nile cruises, sunset views.
World’s largest tropical wetland. Extraordinary bird life. Shoebill stork habitat.
South Sudanese cuisine — asida (porridge), kisra (flatbread), ful (fava bean stew), and goat stew are staples. Limited restaurant options outside Juba.
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Visit Horn of Africa operates expertly guided tours in South Sudan — from short introductory visits to comprehensive multi-country expeditions. All tours are operated with named guides and can be customised for private groups.
25 Days
21 Days
All tours can be customised for private groups. Contact our guide team for a tailored South Sudan expedition.